The art and joy of homebrewing

Thursday, July, 24, 2008; 12:46 AM | 7 | | Print

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TOPICS: homebrewing beer o'keef

Homebrewing has always been at Virginia Tech, even if you had to look hard to find it. But with at least two microbreweries soon to be arriving in or near Blacksburg, I think it's time to bring it out into the light. To help me get the lowdown on homebrewing, I talked with Sean O'Keefe, who created the brewing course (now called Brewing Science and Technology) about five years ago.

Homebrewing has been going on forever, but the modern arc of its U.S. history really begins in 1978 when President Jimmy Carter, my hero, signed in an act that exempted a certain amount of beer from taxation, leaving it up to the states to decide the legality. Most states, including Virginia, have since made it legal to homebrew for personal or family consumption. There's an upper limit of something like 100 or 200 gallons per year. So, if you plan to make that much, best consult the law books and possibly a doctor. In addition, the law states that you may only give away up to 72 ounces (one six-pack) per person (of legal age) per year. That is, unless they help you brew it, in which case it's also theirs.

While it may seem strange to consider, neither I nor O'Keefe knew the legality of persons under 21 years of age assisting with homebrewing. Before fermentation occurs, the beer mixture  - called the wort - contains absolutely no alcohol. In fact, the process bears more resemblance to cooking than chemistry. Likewise, the Virginia Tech judicial code has nothing concrete to say about homebrewing. Nevertheless, you should probably ask your RA before using a dorm kitchen to brew beer. And, once that fermentation is under way or completed, there is no question that it is illegal for persons under the age of 21 to possess it.

So with homebrewing explicitly legal, a beer revolution occurred in America. The market had been typically dominated by huge brewers and their light lager style including most of the classics such as PBR, "Beast," Bud, Miller and so on.

"Over the past 25 years, there's been a build-up of beers not traditionally available," O'Keefe said. He suggested that, with the advent of homebrewing and microbrewing, beer drinkers would try something new and flavorful, enjoy it and seek out new, different beers. A demand was created.

Blacksburg has a love/hate relationship with microbreweries. Of particular fame is the New River Valley Pale Ale, created in the 1990s by a Virginia Tech grad student named Kenny Lefkowitz. Unfortunately, NRVPA's distributor Old Dominion was recently acquired by Coastal Brewing Company, in which Anheuser Busch has a 49 percent stake. Sadly, they decided to discontinue NRVPA. I'm tempted to buy stock and protest.

However, two microbreweries are coming, and soon. Bull & Bones Brewhaus & Grill, planning to offer seven local brews, is scheduled to open this fall as part of the new development on South Main Street. Somewhat farther away in Roanoke, the Blacksburg Brewing Co. is on the verge of reopening after a several year hiatus. O'Keefe said that BBC's brewer, John Bryce, just got back from Berlin, where he attended a prestigious course in beer making. And, as anyone who knows anything about beer at all, Germany is the beer capital of the universe.

Of course, if you really like beer, why not try your hand at making your own?

The start-up costs are minimal. You'll want to buy a good beginner's book; O'Keefe suggested, "The Complete Joy of Home Brewing" by Charlie Papazian. For equipment, you'll need a couple of buckets, a kettle big enough to boil several gallons (I use a five-gallon pot that I got for $10 from Big Lots), and a bottle capper. You'll also need a really good sanitizer. This bottle-conditioned route should cost no more than $80 for start-up equipment; however, if you get into the hobby, you may find yourself wanting to buy tubing, various pumps and so on.

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Leave a comment 7 Comments Write a letter to the editor

Anonymous | # July 24, 2008 @ 12:43 PM — Flag Comment

No body cares who your heros are, leave those comments out of it.

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Jay Stark | # July 24, 2008 @ 1:44 PM — Flag Comment

These are personal columns, AnonoDouche, and the columnist can tell you who their heroes are or why they think the sun should be pink if they want to. I think the CT should disable anonymous commenting; only allow commenters with a name and valid email. Why? Because these pages have been overrun with anonymous cowardice and bashing.

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Drew Nix | # July 25, 2008 @ 11:04 PM — Flag Comment

Great to see an article about homebrewing in the CT, even if I do not live in B'burg anymore. A few comments, first, the beer Kenny brewed was New River Pale Ale (not New River Valley Pale), it is sad that NRPA is gone, but it was a pale shade of what it used to be when Kenny was alive. His friends (myself included) miss him, he was an outstanding home and professional brewer, and great person (http://www.newriverbrewing.com/story.html) Second, I was disappointed (as JB was as well it seems) that there was absolutely no mention of the New River Valley Brewers Guild in the article. Not sure of the status of the club right now, but for almost 10 years that I lived in the Blacksburg area this was an active club (started by Kenny) with a good dozen or so expert all grain and extract brewers, plus many new and inquisitive brewers. Many have moved away, but I know there are plenty left in the area. Lastly, not sure if Eats has ramped up their stock since The Vintage Cellar stopped carrying supplies, but I would hardly say they had "everything you need to brew beer." Thanks for the article though Erik, I hope it sparks some new interest in an already strong homebrewing community in the NRV. - Drew

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Anonymous | # July 28, 2008 @ 1:58 PM — Flag Comment

A pretty pathetic hero at that...

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Justin | # July 29, 2008 @ 1:55 PM — Flag Comment

Pretty sad day when Vintage Cellar stopped carrying the homebrew supplies, but only because it meant my roommates and I had to drive to Roanoke after that to go to Blue Ridge Hydroponics. They bought most of what VC had left, and they had a pretty good selection. Amazingly enough that 35 minute drive is shorter than my drive to a decent homebrew store in Richmond now. Oh and even though you're joking... I wouldn't bother buying A-B stock to protest now. InBev certainly isn't going to listen to you...

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Sniffle Sniffle | # July 30, 2008 @ 4:48 PM — Flag Comment

Boo-hoo Jay, Boo-hoo. Do i sense someone trying to limit the student body's freedom of speech? The bottom line is that we are tired of reading political under currents in these 'personal' columns. They all are 'personals' or 'editorials'. We will start taking all the articles seriously when the authors stop attempting to sneak in their non-related views, then maybe these comment boards will have respectful discussions. Maybe the CT should try adding diversity to its cast of authors; when there are at least 3 articles in one publishing that have the same view points on the same topic then there is no diversity of thought. Just my two cents. That too much bashing for you Jay?

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Anonymous | # August 8, 2008 @ 8:23 AM — Flag Comment

Politics? Not really. The way I read the article, when ER wrote "...President Jimmy Carter, my hero,..." he was humorously referring to Carter's legalization of homebrewing. Whether you like or dislike other things Carter did, that one *is* relevant to the article.

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