Letter: Women not only to blame for high STD rate
Wednesday, March 19, 2008; 12:00 AM
The editorial "No excuse for the high STD rate of American girls" (CT, March 14) does not allocate the causes of the problem equally and puts entirely too much blame on young women.

The rate of STDs warrants a high level of concern; however, it is not fair to say that there is "no excuse" for these high statistics or to point a finger specifically toward young women.

First of all, even if condoms are used, the risk of transmitting STDs is still not eliminated. An online article by Edwin J. Bernard titled "Condoms reduce genital herpes risk for both men and women" states, "The researchers found that for each of the groups (0-25 percent, 25-75 percent and >75 percent of the time) increasing use of condoms was associated with a 26 percent reduced risk of HSV-2 acquisition."

The editorial article also mentions the HPV vaccine, Gardasil, stating that, "The efficacy of the vaccine is reported to be 100 percent for preventing disease from the four main types of HPV."

However, this article fails to note that Gardasil prevents the two main types of HPV that cause cervical cancer and two other strains that cause genital warts, not the other 30 plus strains of HPV that can be transmitted through sexual intercourse.

Secondly, if a high school does not promote safe sex and teaches an abstinence approach, it is much harder for young adults to obtain condoms and other forms of protection and education. Lastly, the vaccine Gardasil (if not covered by insurance), costs over $300, which makes it harder for poorer people to have access to protect themselves more thoroughly.

The article states that, "Both genders are responsible for safe sex"; however, I am confused as to why the title and the majority of the article points a finger at young women.

Saying that there is "no excuse" for these high rates does not come up with a solution for this problem.

The article discusses that there are resources to prevent the transmission of STDs, but does little to suggest what needs to be changed to make young women and men more aware and educated about the resources available to them.

SarahJane Nicholas
junior, political science and international studies

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Posted by: lisa at Apr 1 The most likely reason for the study only looking at women is the fact that there is no way to test for HPV in men, and as we all know, it is the most common STD. Flag Abuse
Posted by: Jason T at Mar 19 I agree with the other commenters, though I am curious as to what inspired the CDC study that gave us this data in the first place. Perhaps the original intent was to study a particular aspect of STDs in women and the percentage was simply a byproduct. Otherwise I would expect a federally funded agency to study both genders. I think the point to take away from the article is that teens may be underestimating the risks and/or consequences of contracting STDs, based on the fact that so many are exposing themselves to them. Flag Abuse
Posted by: Kyle Minor at Mar 19 I don't think anyone actually got blamed in the first article. The study was done on women, though, and so the findings have to report that as the sample set. They don't have any data right now (because no such study has been done) regarding the prevalence of STDs in teenage males. Flag Abuse
Posted by: Lee Hawkins at Mar 19 Are you sure the article is blaming women, or are you just assuming that it does from the title...? Because i definitely agree that men and women are %50 equally responsible. Flag Abuse
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